✿Caesalpiniaceae · Caesalpinia

Kanta Karanja / Wood Gossip Caesalpinia

Caesalpinia crista

Climbing shruboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Climbing shrub
Found in India
Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka & more
Flowering
February-June

How to identify Kanta Karanja

Identify Kanta Karanja by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a climbing shrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Bipinnately compound (doubly divided, fern-like).
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: February-June.
  • In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Caesalpiniaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Kanta Karanja.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Caesalpinia crista
Genus
Caesalpinia
Habitat
Deciduous forests and mangrove forests
Habitat type
Coastal, Forest
Distribution
India, Southeast Asia, Polynesia, Australia
Found in India
Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, Telangana, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, Jammu & Kashmir, Bihar, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Punjab, Delhi, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Haryana, Puducherry, Mizoram, Manipur, Jharkhand, Ladakh, Nagaland, Tripura, Chandigarh
Flowering & fruiting
February-June
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Bipinnately compound (doubly divided, fern-like)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kanta Karanja itself; the rest are typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kanta Karanja itself; the rest are typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
कांटा करंज kanta karanja, कटकरंज katkaranja
Bengali
বেকাঁটানাটা bekamtanata, কুটুমকাঁটা kutumakamta, লতিকাঁটা latikamta
Tamil
முட்கொன்றை mut-konrai, பபேசியே
Telugu
ముళ్లతీగ mulluthige, ఫాబేసి
Kannada
ಕಿರಿ ಗೆಜ್ಜುಗ kiri gejjuga, ಸಣ್ಣ ಗೆಜ್ಜುಗ sanna gejjuga, ಚಪ್ಪರದವರೆ
Malayalam
ആറ്റുപരണ്ട aattuparanda, കാക്കമുള്ള് kaakkamullu, കഴഞ്ച് kazhanchi, ഫാബേസീ
Marathi
बनकरेटी ban-kareti, सागर लता sagar lata, फबासिए
Sinhala
රනිල කුලය

About Kanta Karanja

Wood Gossip Caesalpinia (Caesalpinia crista) is a climbing shrub in the Caesalpiniaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and 31 other states. It grows in deciduous forests and mangrove forests. Flowering and fruiting run from February to June.

Illustration representing the Caesalpiniaceae family
Botanical family

Caesalpiniaceae

Senna family

Kanta Karanja belongs to the Caesalpiniaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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