Rutaceae · Glycosmis

Ban Nimbu / Orangeberry

Glycosmis pentaphylla

Shrub
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala & more
Flowering
September-April

Plant Details

Scientific name
Glycosmis pentaphylla
Genus
Glycosmis
Family
Rutaceae
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia, Malaysia, S. China
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, West Bengal, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
September-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Type
Variable
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Rutaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Berry

Typical of the Rutaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
बन निम्बू Ban Nimbu, गिरगिट्टी Girgitti, गुंजी Gunji
Bengali
আশশেওড়া Ash-sheora, বন জামির Ban Jamir, মাতখিলা Matkhila
Tamil
அமுதம் Amutam, காட்டுக்கொஞ்சி Kattu-k-konci, பாணாச்செடி Pana-c-ceti
Telugu
గిలుగు Gilugu, గొడుగు Godugu, కొండ గొలుగు Konda Golugu
Kannada
ಗುರುಪಾಡೆ Gurupade, ಗುರುವಾಡೆ Guruvade, ಜಂಗಮ Jangama
Malayalam
കുറ്റിപ്പാണൽ Kuttippanal, കുറുംപാണൽ Kurumpanal, പാഞ്ചി Panchi
Marathi
किरमिरा Kirmira

About Ban Nimbu

Orangeberry (Glycosmis pentaphylla) is a shrub belonging to the Rutaceae family (Citrus/Rue family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate compound/simple leaves, cymose/panicle flower clusters, hesperidium/drupe/capsule fruit. It is typically found in semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests, also in the plains. It occurs across India, Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia, Malaysia, S. China. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during September-April.

Illustration representing the Rutaceae family
Botanical family

Rutaceae

Citrus/Rue family

Ban Nimbu belongs to the Rutaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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