Boraginaceae · Heliotropium

Hathajori / Indian Heliotrope

Heliotropium indicum

Also known as Indian Turnsole

HerboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Karnataka & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

Plant Details

Scientific name
Heliotropium indicum
Genus
Heliotropium
Habit
Herb
Distribution
Africa, Tropical Himalayas, India, Myanmar, China, Ryukyu Islands, Malaysia, America
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Karnataka, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Kerala, Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Assam, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Bihar, Uttarakhand, Goa, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Tripura, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Delhi, Mizoram, Puducherry
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
OvaterecordedEgg-shaped, broader near the base.It has a hairy stem, bearing alternating ovate to oblong-ovate leaves. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
PubescentrecordedCovered in short, soft hairs.It has a hairy stem, bearing alternating ovate to oblong-ovate leaves. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Hathajori itself; the rest are typical of the Boraginaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Blue/violetrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Nutlets

Characters marked “recorded” are for Hathajori itself; the rest are typical of the Boraginaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
हाथाजोड़ी Hathajori
Bengali
হাতিসুর Hatisura, হাতিশুঁড়, মহাশুণ্ডী
Tamil
தேட்கொடுக்கி Tetkotukki, தேள் கொடுக்கி
Telugu
నాగదంతి Naga Danti, నాగదంతి
Kannada
ಚೇಳುಮಣಿಗಿಡ Chelumani gida, ಚೇಳುಬಾಲದ ಗಿಡ Chelubalada Gida
Malayalam
തേക്കട Thekkada, Thelkada, Therkkada, തേക്കട
Marathi
भुरुंडी Bhurundi, भुरुंडी

About Hathajori

Indian Heliotrope (Heliotropium indicum) is a herb in the Boraginaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Karnataka and 20 other states. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Illustration representing the Boraginaceae family
Botanical family

Boraginaceae

Borage family

Hathajori belongs to the Boraginaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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