Verbenaceae · Stachytarpheta

Nettle-Leaved Vervain

Stachytarpheta urticifolia

ShrubMedicinal
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

Plant Details

Scientific name
Stachytarpheta urticifolia
Genus
Stachytarpheta
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Moist areas of the forests and plains
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
Pantropical
Found in India
Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Assam, Goa, Himachal Pradesh
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Verbenaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Drupe

Typical of the Verbenaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

About Nettle-Leaved Vervain

Nettle-Leaved Vervain (Stachytarpheta urticifolia) is a shrub belonging to the Verbenaceae family (Verbena/Teak family). Members of this family are generally characterised by opposite/whorled simple/compound leaves, spike/raceme/cymose flower clusters, drupe fruit. It is typically found in moist areas of the forests and plains. It occurs across Pantropical. It flowers and fruits through much of the year. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Verbenaceae family
Botanical family

Verbenaceae

Verbena/Teak family

Nettle-Leaved Vervain belongs to the Verbenaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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