Orchidaceae · Arundina

Bamboo Orchid

Arundina graminifolia

Herb
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Meghalaya, Sikkim, Assam & more

Plant Details

Scientific name
Arundina graminifolia
Genus
Arundina
Habit
Herb
Distribution
Indo-Malesia
Found in India
Meghalaya, Sikkim, Assam, Kerala, Arunachal Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Manipur, Nagaland, West Bengal, Mizoram, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
LanceolaterecordedLong and narrow, tapering to a point, like a lance head.The plaited linear leaves are oblong lanceolate, with a length of 9 to 19 cm and a width of 0.8 to 1.5 cm. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Characters marked “recorded” are for Bamboo Orchid itself; the rest are typical of the Orchidaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
PurplerecordedPurple or violet
Flower arrangement
RacemerecordedIndividual stalked flowers arranged along a central stem, opening from bottom to top.They bloom in succession on the terminal racemes. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Fruit type
CapsulerecordedA dry fruit from a fused ovary that splits open at maturity to release seeds.graminifolia is pollinator dependent, and requires pollination to produce capsules. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Bamboo Orchid itself; the rest are typical of the Orchidaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Bengali
নল-রাস্না, বাঁশ অর্কিড

About Bamboo Orchid

Bamboo Orchid (Arundina graminifolia) is a herb in the Orchidaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Meghalaya, Sikkim, Assam and 11 other states.

Uses

Locally it is long used in traditional medicine. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice.

Illustration representing the Orchidaceae family
Botanical family

Orchidaceae

Orchid family

Bamboo Orchid belongs to the Orchidaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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