Phytolaccaceae · Rivina

Bonmorich / Baby Pepper

Rivina humilis

Also known as Bloodberry, Coralito, Inkberry, Pigeonberry, Rouge Plant, Small Pokeweeed

UndershrubMedicinal
Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka & more
Flowering
November-August

Plant Details

Scientific name
Rivina humilis
Genus
Rivina
Habitat
Along roadsides and waste places
Habitat type
Wasteland
Native to
Tropical America
Distribution
Pantropical weed
Found in India
Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Telangana, Chandigarh, Mizoram, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Goa, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh, Puducherry, Rajasthan, Bihar, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Delhi, Nagaland, Odisha
Flowering & fruiting
November-August
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Flower & fruit characters

Flower arrangement
RacemerecordedIndividual stalked flowers arranged along a central stem, opening from bottom to top.Flowers are on racemes 4–15 cm (1.6–5.9 in) long with a peduncle 1–5 cm (0.39–1.97 in) in length and pedicels 2–8 mm (0.079–0.315 in) long. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Fruit type
BerryrecordedA fleshy fruit with seeds embedded directly in the pulp, no central stone.The fruit is a glossy, bright red berry 2.5–5 mm (0.098–0.197 in) in diameter. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Characters marked “recorded” are for Bonmorich itself; the rest are typical of the Phytolaccaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Bengali
বনমরিচ Bonmorich, ব্যান্ডেল ফুল
Malayalam
രക്തനെല്ലി, Rivina humilis, ചെടിത്തക്കാളി

About Bonmorich

A member of the Phytolaccaceae family, Baby Pepper (Rivina humilis) is a low shrub. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and 19 other states. It grows in along roadsides and waste places. Flowering and fruiting run from November to August.

Uses

It is planted as an ornamental and a source of dye or tannin.

Illustration representing the Phytolaccaceae family
Botanical family

Phytolaccaceae

Pokeweed Family

Bonmorich belongs to the Phytolaccaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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