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Simple leaf
Typical of the Celastraceae family
✿Celastraceae · Maytenus

Maytenus emarginata

Thorny Staff Tree സെലാസ്ത്രേസീ

Malayalam name · See all regional names ↓

Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
November-March
One plant. Many familiar names.

Thorny Staff Tree in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Thorny Staff Tree
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
Teluguసెలాస్ట్రేసిNot recorded
Malayalamസെലാസ്ത്രേസീNot recorded
See the original recorded names
Telugu
సెలాస్ట్రేసి
Malayalam
സെലാസ്ത്രേസീ

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes India Kew dataset ↗︎

Kew WCVP dataset; listed synonym of Gymnosporia emarginata. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: India, Sri Lanka, Pen. Malaysia.

Explore nearby plants
Tamil Nadu →Karnataka →Maharashtra →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Thorny Staff Tree

Identify Thorny Staff Tree by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Notched (emarginate) leaf tip, thorny (thorny staff tree).
  • Confirm leaf shape: Notched tip.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: November-March.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Assam and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Celastraceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Thorny Staff Tree.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Maytenus emarginata
Genus
Maytenus
Habit
Shrub
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia, Malaysia, Australia
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Assam, Kerala, Meghalaya, Uttarakhand, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Telangana, Gujarat, Sikkim, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Punjab, Goa, Madhya Pradesh, Nagaland, Mizoram, Chhattisgarh, Jammu & Kashmir, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Manipur, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Puducherry
Flowering & fruiting
November-March
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Notched tiprecorded

Typical of the family

Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Thorny Staff Tree itself; the rest are typical of the Celastraceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Cyme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Cyme
Capsule fruit
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Celastraceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

About Thorny Staff Tree

Thorny Staff Tree (Maytenus emarginata) is a shrub in the Celastraceae family. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra and 25 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from November to March.

Illustration representing the Celastraceae family
Botanical family

Celastraceae

Staff-Tree Family

Thorny Staff Tree belongs to the Celastraceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Celastraceae family

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Common plant problems

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