Capparaceae · Cleome

Nil Hurhure / Purple Cleome

Cleome rutidosperma

Herboutdoor
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Kerala, Maharashtra, West Bengal & more
Flowering
August-February

Plant Details

Scientific name
Cleome rutidosperma
Genus
Cleome
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Moist places
Habitat type
Wetland
Native to
Tropical Africa
Distribution
India, Tropical Africa, Caribbean, Malaysia, Myanmar, Bangladesh
Found in India
Kerala, Maharashtra, West Bengal, Assam, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Goa, Odisha, Telangana, Puducherry, Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Gujarat, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Rajasthan, Bihar, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Tripura
Flowering & fruiting
August-February
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf type
TrifoliaterecordedA compound leaf made of exactly three leaflets.The leaves are trifoliate. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf shape
Trifoliate (three leaflets)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Nil Hurhure itself; the rest are typical of the Capparaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Purple/pinkrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Nil Hurhure itself; the rest are typical of the Capparaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Bengali
নীল হুরহুরে Nil Hurhure, নীল হুড়হুড়ে
Malayalam
നീലവേല

About Nil Hurhure

A member of the Capparaceae family, Purple Cleome (Cleome rutidosperma) is a herb. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Maharashtra, West Bengal and 19 other states. It grows in moist places. Flowering and fruiting run from August to February.

Uses

It is grown for parts that are eaten.

Illustration representing the Capparaceae family
Botanical family

Capparaceae

Caper Family

Nil Hurhure belongs to the Capparaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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