Apocynaceae · Ichnocarpus

Dirgha-Mula / Slender Dog-Bane

Ichnocarpus frutescens

Also known as Black Creeper

Lianaoutdoor
Habit
Liana
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Rajasthan & more
Flowering
August-December

Plant Details

Scientific name
Ichnocarpus frutescens
Genus
Ichnocarpus
Habit
Liana
Habitat
Deciduous forests and plains
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
Tropical Asia
Distribution
Himalayas, India, Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia to Australia
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, Telangana
Flowering & fruiting
August-December
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Apocynaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Cyme

Typical of the Apocynaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
दीर्घ मूला Dirgha-Mula, काली दूधी Kali Dudhi, श्यामलता Shyamalata
Nepali
दुधे लहरा Dudhe Lahara
Bengali
শ্যামা লতা Shyama Lata, শ্যামা লতা
Tamil
ஊதற்கொடி Utar-Koti
Telugu
ముంతగజ్జనము Munta-Gaj-Janamu
Kannada
ಗೌರಿಬಳ್ಳಿ Gauriballi, ಹಾಲುಗೆಣಸು Halugenasu, ಕರಿಹಂಬು Karihambu
Malayalam
നന്നാറി Nannari, പാൽവള്ളി Palvalli, പാൽവള്ളി
Marathi
काटे भोवरी Kate Bhowari, कृष्णसारिवा Krishna Sariva, श्यामलता Shyamalata

About Dirgha-Mula

Slender Dog-Bane (Ichnocarpus frutescens) is a liana belonging to the Apocynaceae family (Dogbane family). Members of this family are generally characterised by opposite/whorled simple leaves, cymose/umbellate flower clusters, follicle pair fruit. It is typically found in deciduous forests and plains. Native to Tropical Asia, it is distributed across Himalayas, India, Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia to Australia. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during August-December.

Illustration representing the Apocynaceae family
Botanical family

Apocynaceae

Dogbane family

Dirgha-Mula belongs to the Apocynaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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