✿Solanaceae · Solanum

Indian Nightshade

Solanum indicum

Undershrub
Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Bihar, Karnataka & more
Flowering
May-February

How to identify Indian Nightshade

Identify Indian Nightshade by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a undershrub habit.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: May-February.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, Bihar, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Solanaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Indian Nightshade.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Solanum indicum
Genus
Solanum
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Bihar, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, West Bengal, Uttarakhand, Rajasthan, Odisha, Assam, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, Telangana, Himachal Pradesh, Tripura, Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Punjab, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Jammu & Kashmir, Nagaland, Goa, Delhi, Jharkhand, Manipur, Puducherry, Chandigarh
Flowering & fruiting
May-February
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Solanaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Berry

Typical of the Solanaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Tamil
தக்காளி பேரினம்
Telugu
సొలానమ్
Malayalam
സൊളാനം

About Indian Nightshade

Indian Nightshade (Solanum indicum) is a low shrub in the Solanaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Bihar, Karnataka and 29 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from May to February.

Illustration representing the Solanaceae family
Botanical family

Solanaceae

Nightshade/Tomato family

Indian Nightshade belongs to the Solanaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Solanaceae family

Snap it. Know it.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

All plant problem & care guides

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