Indian Rubber Tree

Ficus elastica

Also known as Assam rubber

Tree
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About Indian Rubber Tree

Ficus elastica, the rubber fig, rubber bush, rubber tree, rubber plant, or Indian rubber bush, Indian rubber tree, or rambung is a species of flowering plant in the family Moraceae, native to eastern parts of South and Southeast Asia. It has become naturalized in Sri Lanka, the West Indies, and the US state of Florida. Its common names reflect its historical use as a source of rubber within its native range, but it is not used in the modern commercial-scale production of natural rubber.

Description adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Ficus elastica
Genus
Ficus
Family
MORACEAE
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Planted as ornamental tree
Native to
North East India, Myanmar, Malaysia, Java
Distribution
India, Malaysia, Myanmar, Java, Malaya
Flowering & fruiting
February-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Local Names

Hindi
रबर वृक्ष
Bengali
ভারতীয় রাবার
Tamil
சீமை ஆல், சீமை ஆலமரம்
Telugu
Rabbaru, Sagubanka, Simamarri
Kannada
Goli, Goni, ಸೀಮೆ ಆಲ Seemeala
Malayalam
Shimayal, Simayal, ശീമയാൽ
Marathi
रबराचो वड Rabracho-vad
Illustration representing the MORACEAE family
Botanical family

Moraceae

Fig/Mulberry family

Indian Rubber Tree belongs to the Moraceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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