✿Asteraceae · Gnaphalium

Annual Strawflower

Gnaphalium indicum

Herboutdoor
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

How to identify Annual Strawflower

Identify Annual Strawflower by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Tomentose (woolly, matted hairs).
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: Throughout the year.
  • In India, compare location records such as Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Asteraceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Annual Strawflower.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Gnaphalium indicum
Genus
Gnaphalium
Habit
Herb
Habitat
In dry localities
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, China, Japan and Australia
Found in India
Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Telangana, Jammu & Kashmir, Andhra Pradesh, Rajasthan, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Assam, Meghalaya, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Odisha, Punjab, Goa, Delhi, Chhattisgarh, Bihar, Mizoram, Manipur, Ladakh, Nagaland, Haryana, Puducherry, Jharkhand, Tripura, Chandigarh
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf surface
Tomentose (woolly, matted hairs)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Annual Strawflower itself; the rest are typical of the Asteraceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Head
Fruit
Achene

Characters marked “recorded” are for Annual Strawflower itself; the rest are typical of the Asteraceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
ऐस्टरेसिए
Tamil
சூரியகாந்திக் குடும்பம்
Telugu
ఆస్టరేసి
Malayalam
ആസ്റ്റ്രേസീ
Urdu
تارا پھول

About Annual Strawflower

Annual Strawflower (Gnaphalium indicum) belongs to the Asteraceae family, where it grows as a herb. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and 30 other states. It grows in in dry localities. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Illustration representing the Asteraceae family
Botanical family

Asteraceae

Daisy/Sunflower family

Annual Strawflower belongs to the Asteraceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Asteraceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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