✿Verbenaceae · Stachytarpheta

Tharoi Pijup / White Porterweed

Stachytarpheta cayennensis

ShrubMedicinal
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Assam & more
Flowering
December-March

How to identify Tharoi Pijup

Identify Tharoi Pijup by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf margin: Toothed.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Hirsute.
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Spike.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: December-March.
  • In India, compare location records such as Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Karnataka and nearby regions.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Stachytarpheta cayennensis
Genus
Stachytarpheta
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Waste places
Habitat type
Wasteland
Native to
Tropical America
Distribution
Introduced to tropics and subtropics
Found in India
Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Karnataka, Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
December-March

Leaf characters

Toothed leaf margin
Leaf margin
ToothedrecordedA saw-like or jagged edge (serrate or dentate).“The blades are up to 8 to 10 centimeters long, oval in shape with sharply toothed edges, and rough-textured or wrinkly on the upper surfaces.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
HirsuterecordedCovered in coarse, stiff, bristly hairs.“The blades are up to 8 to 10 centimeters long, oval in shape with sharply toothed edges, and rough-textured or wrinkly on the upper surfaces.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Tharoi Pijup itself; the rest are typical of the Verbenaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded
Flower arrangement
SpikerecordedFlowers arranged directly on a central stem without individual stalks.“The inflorescence is a very narrow spike up to 40 to 45 centimeters long covered in pointed bracts.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Drupe

Characters marked “recorded” are for Tharoi Pijup itself; the rest are typical of the Verbenaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Tangkhul
Tharoi pijup

About Tharoi Pijup

White Porterweed (Stachytarpheta cayennensis) is a shrub in the Verbenaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Assam and 4 other states. It grows in waste places. Flowering and fruiting run from December to March.

Illustration representing the Verbenaceae family
Botanical family

Verbenaceae

Verbena/Teak family

Tharoi Pijup belongs to the Verbenaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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