Rubiaceae · Hamelia

Hummingbird Bush

Hamelia patens

Also known as Scarlet Bush, Fire Bush

ShrubMedicinal
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

Plant Details

Scientific name
Hamelia patens
Genus
Hamelia
Family
Rubiaceae
Habit
Shrub
Native to
Tropical America
Distribution
Cultivated in most parts of the world
Found in India
Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Telangana, Delhi, Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Rubiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Berry

Typical of the Rubiaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Malayalam
വിടരാപ്പൂവ്

About Hummingbird Bush

Hummingbird Bush (Hamelia patens) is a shrub belonging to the Rubiaceae family (Coffee/Madder family). Members of this family are generally characterised by opposite simple leaves, cymose/panicle/head flower clusters, berry/drupe/capsule fruit. Native to Tropical America, it is distributed across Cultivated in most parts of the world. It flowers and fruits through much of the year. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Rubiaceae family
Botanical family

Rubiaceae

Coffee/Madder family

Hummingbird Bush belongs to the Rubiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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