Common Spurge

Euphorbia hirta

Also known as Asthma herb, Australian asthma herb, Pill-bearing spurge, Snake weed

HerbMedicinal
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About Common Spurge

Euphorbia hirta (sometimes called asthma-plant) is a pantropical weed, originating from the tropical regions of the Americas. It is a hairy herb that grows in open grasslands, roadsides and pathways. It is widely used in traditional herbal medicine across many cultures, particularly for asthma, skin ailments, and hypertension. It is also consumed in herbal tea form as folk medicine for fevers in the Philippines (where it is known as tawa-tawa), particularly for dengue fever and malaria.

Description adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Euphorbia hirta
Genus
Euphorbia
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Degraded forests, roadsides, open places and cultivated fields
Native to
Tropical America
Distribution
Pantropical
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Local Names

Hindi
बड़ा दुधी Bara dudhi, बड़ी दुधी
Nepali
आँख्ले झार Ankhle Jhaar, दुधे Dudhe, दुधे झार Dudhe Jhaar
Bengali
Barokarni, দুধিয়া
Tamil
Ammam Paccharisi, அம்மன் பச்சரிசி, அம்மான் பச்சரிசி
Telugu
Nanabalu, రెడ్డివారి నానబాలు
Kannada
ಹಚ್ಚೆಗಿಡ Hachchedida, ಕೆಂಪುನೆನೆ ಅಕ್ಕಿ ಸೊಪ್ಪು Kempu nene akki soppu, ಅಚ್ಚೆಚ್ಚೆ Accheche
Malayalam
Nelapalai, ചിത്തിരപ്പാല, നിലപ്പാല
Marathi
दुधी Dudhi, दुधी, नायटी
Illustration representing the EUPHORBIACEAE family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Common Spurge belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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