Fabaceae · Aeschynomene

Sola / Sola Pith Plant

Aeschynomene aspera

Also known as Pith Plant

UndershruboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Karnataka, Assam, Andhra Pradesh & more
Flowering
August-January

Plant Details

Scientific name
Aeschynomene aspera
Genus
Aeschynomene
Family
Fabaceae
Habitat
Moist places in dry deciduous forests and plains
Habitat type
Wetland, Forest
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Vietnam, Bhutan, Myanmar, Malay peninsula, Siam, Java, Tropical Africa
Found in India
Karnataka, Assam, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Maharashtra
Flowering & fruiting
August-January
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Fabaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
सोला Sola, sola
Nepali
ढोँध्या Dhondhyaa, सक्ला Saklaa
Bengali
শোলা Shola, শোলা
Kannada
ಅಲಗು Alagu, ಅಲಗಿನಗಿಡ Alagina gida, ಅಲಿಗಿನ ಗಿಡ
Malayalam
Neerkadasam, Ponguchedi, പൊങ്ങുചെടി

About Sola

Sola pith plant (Aeschynomene aspera) is an undershrub belonging to the Fabaceae family (Legume/Bean family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate pinnate/trifoliate leaves, raceme/panicle/head flower clusters, pod/legume fruit. It is typically found in moist places in dry deciduous forests and plains. It occurs across India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Vietnam, Bhutan, Myanmar, Malay peninsula, Siam, Java, Tropical Africa. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during August-January. The species is valued in traditional medicine. Its conservation status has been assessed as Least Concern (LC).

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Sola belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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