✿Acanthaceae · Justicia

Prostrate Justicia

Justicia prostrata

Herboutdoor
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala & more
Flowering
June-January

How to identify Prostrate Justicia

Identify Prostrate Justicia by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Glabrous (smooth, hairless).
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: June-January.
  • In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Acanthaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Prostrate Justicia.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Justicia prostrata
Genus
Justicia
Habit
Herb
Habitat
On plains to 800m, on bare pasturelands or exposed slopes and deciduous forests
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Rajasthan, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Gujarat, Meghalaya, Assam, Goa, Arunachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Manipur, Odisha, Mizoram, Punjab, Puducherry, Bihar, Nagaland, Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand, Chandigarh, Haryana, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Daman & Diu
Flowering & fruiting
June-January
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Prostrate Justicia itself; the rest are typical of the Acanthaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Prostrate Justicia itself; the rest are typical of the Acanthaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Tamil
அகான்தசுத் தாவரப்பேரினம், முண்மூலிகைக் குடும்பம்
Telugu
అకాంథేసి
Malayalam
അകാന്തസ്, അക്കാന്തേസീ
Nepali
असुरो

About Prostrate Justicia

A member of the Acanthaceae family, Prostrate Justicia (Justicia prostrata) is a herb. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala and 31 other states. It grows in on plains to 800m, on bare pasturelands or exposed slopes and deciduous forests. Flowering and fruiting run from June to January.

Illustration representing the Acanthaceae family
Botanical family

Acanthaceae

Acanthus family

Prostrate Justicia belongs to the Acanthaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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