Solanaceae · Solanum

Tamatar / Tomato

Solanum lycopersicum

outdoor
Found in India
Maharashtra, Telangana, Karnataka & more

Plant Details

Scientific name
Solanum lycopersicum
Genus
Solanum
Found in India
Maharashtra, Telangana, Karnataka, Uttarakhand, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Assam, Delhi, West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Bihar, Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand, Mizoram, Goa, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Odisha, Puducherry, Punjab
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Solanaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded
Fruit type
Smooth berryrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Berry

Characters marked “recorded” are for Tamatar itself; the rest are typical of the Solanaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
टमाटर Tamatar
Kannada
ತಕ್ಕಾಳಿ Takkaali, ಗೂದೆ Goode, ಟೊಮೆಟೊ, ಟೊಮಾಟೊ, ಟೊಮೇಟೋ Tomato, ಚಪ್ಪರಬದನೆ Chappara badane
Tamil
தக்காளி Takkali
Manipuri
ꯈꯥꯃꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯟꯕꯥ Khamen asinba
Nepali
गोलभेंडा Golabhendaa, टमाटर Tamaatar
Mizo
Sapbawkbawn

About Tamatar

Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) belongs to the Solanaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Telangana, Karnataka and 22 other states.

Uses

It is grown for parts that are eaten, harvested for fodder and used to hold soil and restore degraded ground.

In culture

It is recorded in classical literature.

Illustration representing the Solanaceae family
Botanical family

Solanaceae

Nightshade/Tomato family

Tamatar belongs to the Solanaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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