About tomato
The tomato (US: , UK: ; Solanum lycopersicum) is a plant whose fruit is an edible berry that is eaten as a vegetable. The tomato is a member of the nightshade family that includes tobacco, potato, and chili peppers. It originated from western South America, and may have been domesticated there, in Mexico, or in Central America. The Spanish introduced tomatoes to Eurasia in the Columbian exchange in the 16th century. Tomato plants are vines, largely annual, and vulnerable to frost, though sometimes living longer in greenhouses. The flowers can self-fertilize. Modern varieties have been bred to ripen uniformly red, in a process that has impaired the fruit's sweetness and flavor.
Description adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Plant Details
- Scientific name
- Solanum lycopersicum
- Genus
- Solanum
- Family
- SOLANACEAE
- Conservation status
- Not Evaluated (NE)
Solanaceae
Nightshade/Tomato family
tomato belongs to the Solanaceae family.
The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.
Explore the SOLANACEAE family →Snap it. Know it.
Point your camera at tomato or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.
More in SOLANACEAE
- Angel's TrumpetBrugmansia suaveolens
- The Lady of the night, Today & Tomarrow PlantBrunfelsia americana
- Yesterday Today and TomorrowBrunfelsia pauciflora
- Chilly plant, Red peppers, Cayenne pepper, Long chilly, Sapnish pimentoCapsicum annuum
- Bird's eye ChillyCapsicum frutescens
- Yellow shrub JessamineCestrum aurantiacum