Euphorbiaceae · Euphorbia

Danda Thaur / Indian Spurge Tree

Euphorbia neriifolia

ShrubMedicinal
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Gujarat & more
Flowering
December-April

Plant Details

Scientific name
Euphorbia neriifolia
Genus
Euphorbia
Habit
Shrub
Distribution
India, Myanmar, Malay Islands, Pakistan
Found in India
Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Goa, West Bengal, Assam
Flowering & fruiting
December-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Margin
Variable
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
डंडा थौर Danda thaur, डंडा थोर Danda-thor, सेहड़ Sehad
Bengali
Manasasi, দুধসর
Tamil
Elaikalli, Perumbu Kalli
Telugu
Aku-jemudu, Akujamudu
Kannada
Elegalli, Elekalli, Ilaikalli
Malayalam
elakkalli, ilaikalli, ilakalli
Marathi
Mingut, Nevagunda, Newrang

About Danda Thaur

Indian Spurge Tree (Euphorbia neriifolia) is a shrub belonging to the Euphorbiaceae family (Spurge/Euphorbia family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate/opposite simple/compound leaves, cyathium/raceme/spike flower clusters, capsule (regma) fruit. It occurs across India, Myanmar, Malay Islands, Pakistan. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during December-April. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Euphorbiaceae family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Danda Thaur belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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