Cyperaceae · Cyperus

Bara-Nagar-Motha / Nut Grass

Cyperus rotundus

Also known as Purple Flat Sedge

HerboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

Plant Details

Scientific name
Cyperus rotundus
Genus
Cyperus
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Plains
Habitat type
Plains
Distribution
Pantropical
Found in India
Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, West Bengal, Rajasthan, Delhi
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Typical of the Cyperaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Achene

Typical of the Cyperaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
बड़ा नागर मोथा Bara-nagar-motha, कोरेही झाड़ Korehi-jhar, मोथा Motha
Nepali
मोथे Mothe, नगर मोथे Nagar Mothe, कसुर Kasur
Bengali
মুথা, একধরনের বহু বর্ষজীবী ঘাস জাতীয় উদ্ভিদ
Tamil
korai, korai kilangu, muthakasu
Telugu
bhadra-tunga-muste, bhadramuste, తుంగ గడ్డి
Kannada
abdahullu, ಕೊಡನಾರಿ Kodanaari, ಕೊನ್ನಾರಿ Konnaari
Malayalam
karimuttan, kora-kizanna, muttanna
Marathi
बारीक मोथा Barik motha, Bimbal, नागरमोथा

About Bara-Nagar-Motha

Nut grass (Cyperus rotundus) is a herb belonging to the Cyperaceae family (Sedge family). Members of this family are generally characterised by 3-ranked narrow linear leaves, spikelet clusters flower clusters, achene fruit. It is typically found in plains. It occurs across Pantropical. It flowers and fruits through much of the year. The species is valued in traditional medicine. Its conservation status has been assessed as Least Concern (LC).

Illustration representing the Cyperaceae family
Botanical family

Cyperaceae

Sedge family

Bara-Nagar-Motha belongs to the Cyperaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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