Fabaceae · Abrus

Gaunchi / Showy Rosary Pea

Abrus pulchellus

Climbing shruboutdoor
Habit
Climbing shrub
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Karnataka & more
Flowering
August-March

Plant Details

Scientific name
Abrus pulchellus
Genus
Abrus
Family
Fabaceae
Habitat
Semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests also dry deciduous forests and plains
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Myanmar, Malaysia, South Africa, Bhutan, Bangladesh, China
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Karnataka, Sikkim
Flowering & fruiting
August-March
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk)recorded
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Gaunchi itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
PurplerecordedPurple or violet

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Gaunchi itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
गौंची Gaunchi
Nepali
गुंजा Gunja

About Gaunchi

Showy Rosary Pea (Abrus pulchellus) is a climbing shrub in the Fabaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Uttarakhand, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Karnataka and 1 other states. It grows in semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests also dry deciduous forests and plains. Flowering and fruiting run from August to March.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Gaunchi belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Fabaceae family →

Snap it. Know it.

Point your camera at Gaunchi or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.

Download SASYA — Free

Common plant problems

All plant problem & care guides →

More in Fabaceae

View all Fabaceae