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Simple leaf
Typical of the Lamiaceae family
✿Lamiaceae · Plectranthus

Plectranthus scutellarioides

Coleus തിരുഹൃദയച്ചെടി

Malayalam name · See all regional names ↓

Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Arunachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand
Flowering
Throughout the year
One plant. Many familiar names.

Coleus in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Coleus
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
Malayalamതിരുഹൃദയച്ചെടിNot recorded
See the original recorded names
Malayalam
തിരുഹൃദയച്ചെടി

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range does not include India Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; listed synonym of Coleus scutellarioides. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Indo-China to Nansei-shotō and N. Australia. Not listed native does not establish introduction or absence from India.

Explore nearby plants
Arunachal Pradesh →Uttarakhand →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Coleus

Identify Coleus by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Brightly colored ornamental foliage (coleus).
  • Confirm leaf shape: Ovate.
  • Confirm flower colour: Blue.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: Throughout the year.
  • In India, compare location records such as Arunachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand.
  • Confirm it sits within the Lamiaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Coleus.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Plectranthus scutellarioides
Genus
Plectranthus
Family
Lamiaceae
Habit
Shrub
Native to
Malesia
Distribution
Now widely grown in the tropics
Found in India
Arunachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Ovate leaf shape
Leaf shape
OvaterecordedEgg-shaped, broader near the base.“usually ovate in shape, the leaves are borne on petioles (stalks) from 0.5–5 cm (0.2–2.0 in) long.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Opposite arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Coleus itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Bluerecorded

Typical of the family

Cyme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Nutlets

Characters marked “recorded” are for Coleus itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Coleus

A member of the Lamiaceae family, Coleus (Plectranthus scutellarioides) is a shrub. In India it has been recorded in Arunachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Uses

In practice it is planted as an ornamental.

Illustration representing the Lamiaceae family
Botanical family

Lamiaceae

Mint/Sage family

Coleus belongs to the Lamiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Lamiaceae family

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Common plant problems

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