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Simple leaf
Typical of the Lamiaceae family
✿Lamiaceae · Colebrookea

Colebrookea oppositifolia

Binda / Indian Squirrel Tail बिंदा

Hindi name · See all regional names ↓

Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Maharashtra, Uttarakhand, Karnataka & more
Flowering
January-May
One plant. Many familiar names.

Binda in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Binda
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
HindiबिंदाBhamber, Bhirmoli, Binda
Nepaliधुसुरे · दोसुल · धुल्सुDhusure, Dosul, Dhulsu
BengaliবশিকNot recorded
Kannadaತುಗ್ಗಿTuggi
Marathiभामण · भामिनीBhaman, Dasai
OdiaNot recordedBosik
PunjabiNot recordedChiti suhali, Phis bhekkar, Shakkardana
See the original recorded names
Hindi
Bhamber, Bhirmoli, बिंदा Binda, Binda
Nepali
धुसुरे Dhusure, दोसुल Dosul, धुल्सु Dhulsu, Dhulsu
Bengali
বশিক
Kannada
ತುಗ್ಗಿ Tuggi
Marathi
भामण Bhaman, Dasai, Bhaman, भामिनी
Odia
Bosik
Punjabi
Chiti suhali, Phis bhekkar, Shakkardana

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes India, West Himalaya Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Pakistan to China (Yunnan).

Recorded habitat
Semi-evergreen and Evergreen forests
Explore nearby plants
Maharashtra →Uttarakhand →Karnataka →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Binda

Identify Binda by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Squirrel-tail-like woolly flower spikes.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Tomentose (woolly, matted hairs).
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem).
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: January-May.
  • In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, Uttarakhand, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and nearby regions.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Colebrookea oppositifolia
Genus
Colebrookea
Family
Lamiaceae
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Semi-evergreen and Evergreen forests
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
South and Southeast Asia
Found in India
Maharashtra, Uttarakhand, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Sikkim, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, West Bengal, Himachal Pradesh, Kerala, Goa, Jharkhand, Mizoram, Uttar Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Haryana, Jammu & Kashmir, Punjab
Flowering & fruiting
January-May
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Tomentose (woolly, matted hairs) leaf surface
Leaf surface
Tomentose (woolly, matted hairs)recorded

Typical of the family

Opposite arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Binda itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded
Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem) flower arrangement
Flower arrangement
Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem)recorded

Typical of the family

Cyme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Nutlets

Characters marked “recorded” are for Binda itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Binda

Indian Squirrel Tail (Colebrookea oppositifolia) belongs to the Lamiaceae family, where it grows as a shrub. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Uttarakhand, Karnataka and 15 other states. It grows in semi-evergreen and Evergreen forests. Flowering and fruiting run from January to May.

Illustration representing the Lamiaceae family
Botanical family

Lamiaceae

Mint/Sage family

Binda belongs to the Lamiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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