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Simple leaf
Typical of the Lamiaceae family
✿Lamiaceae · Leucas

Leucas martinicensis

Karimthumba / Whitewort കരിമ്ഥുമ്ബ

Malayalam name · See all regional names ↓

Habit
Herb
Found in India
Karnataka, Maharashtra, Gujarat & more
Flowering
November-March
One plant. Many familiar names.

Karimthumba in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Karimthumba
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
Malayalamകരിമ്ഥുമ്ബKarimthumba
See the original recorded names
Malayalam
കരിമ്ഥുമ്ബ Karimthumba

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes Assam, India, West Himalaya Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Trop. & Subtrop. Old World.

Recorded habitat
Near moist places in deciduous forests
Explore nearby plants
Karnataka →Maharashtra →Gujarat →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Karimthumba

Identify Karimthumba by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Widespread weedy roadside species.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Pubescent (softly hairy).
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem).
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: November-March.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Jharkhand and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Lamiaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Karimthumba.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Leucas martinicensis
Genus
Leucas
Family
Lamiaceae
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Near moist places in deciduous forests
Habitat type
Wetland, Forest
Native to
Paleotropics
Distribution
Pantropical
Found in India
Karnataka, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Jharkhand, Jammu & Kashmir, Kerala, Rajasthan
Flowering & fruiting
November-March
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Pubescent (softly hairy) leaf surface
Leaf surface
Pubescent (softly hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Opposite arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Karimthumba itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem) flower arrangement
Flower arrangement
Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem)recorded

Typical of the family

Cyme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Nutlets

Characters marked “recorded” are for Karimthumba itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Karimthumba

WhiteWort (Leucas martinicensis) is a herb in the Lamiaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Maharashtra, Gujarat and 4 other states. It grows in near moist places in deciduous forests. Flowering and fruiting run from November to March.

Illustration representing the Lamiaceae family
Botanical family

Lamiaceae

Mint/Sage family

Karimthumba belongs to the Lamiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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