Fabaceae · Derris

Panlata / Common Derris

Derris trifoliata

Liana
Habit
Liana
Found in India
Kerala, Maharashtra, West Bengal & more
Flowering
January-October

Plant Details

Scientific name
Derris trifoliata
Genus
Derris
Family
Fabaceae
Habit
Liana
Habitat
Mangrove forests and backwaters
Habitat type
Coastal, Wetland, Forest
Native to
Madagascar
Distribution
India, Andaman & Nicobar (India), S.Africa, Madagascar, Mozambique, Mascarene Islands, Sub-Tropical Asia, Australia
Found in India
Kerala, Maharashtra, West Bengal, Goa, Tamil Nadu, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
Flowering & fruiting
January-October
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Fabaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
पान लता panlata
Bengali
কালিয়া লতা kaliya lata, কালীলতা kalilata, পান লতা panlata
Kannada
ಕ್ರಿಮಿನಾಶಿ kriminashi
Malayalam
പൊന്നാംവള്ളി ponnanvalli, പൊന്നുംവള്ളി
Marathi
करंज वेल karanj vel, करंज वेल

About Panlata

Common Derris (Derris trifoliata) is a liana belonging to the Fabaceae family (Legume/Bean family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate pinnate/trifoliate leaves, raceme/panicle/head flower clusters, pod/legume fruit. It is typically found in mangrove forests and backwaters. It is native to Madagascar. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during January-October.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Panlata belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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