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Compound leaf
Typical of the Fabaceae family
✿Fabaceae · Crotalaria

Crotalaria prostrata

Chhunchhuni / Prostrate Rattlepod छुनछुनी

Hindi name · See all regional names ↓

Habit
Herb
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
September-April
One plant. Many familiar names.

Chhunchhuni in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Chhunchhuni
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
HindiछुनछुनीChhunchhuni
Nepaliसानो बोक्सीबाजाSaano boksibaajaa
TeluguNot recordedserigallygista
KannadaNot recordedBalli gejje gida
See the original recorded names
Hindi
छुनछुनी Chhunchhuni
Nepali
सानो बोक्सीबाजा Saano boksibaajaa
Telugu
serigallygista
Kannada
Balli gejje gida

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes Assam, India, West Himalaya Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: S. China (Yunnan) to Trop. Asia.

Recorded habitat
Mixed and Sal forest, also moist deciduous forests and in the plains
Explore nearby plants
Uttarakhand →Maharashtra →Tamil Nadu →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Chhunchhuni

Identify Chhunchhuni by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Simple (single blade).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Pubescent (softly hairy).
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • Confirm fruit surface: Inflated (balloon-like).
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: September-April.
  • In India, compare location records such as Uttarakhand, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal and nearby regions.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Crotalaria prostrata
Genus
Crotalaria
Family
Fabaceae
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Mixed and Sal forest, also moist deciduous forests and in the plains
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India
Distribution
India, Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh
Flowering & fruiting
September-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Simple (single blade) leaf type
Leaf type
Simple (single blade)recorded
Pubescent (softly hairy) leaf surface
Leaf surface
Pubescent (softly hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Chhunchhuni itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded
Fruit surface
Inflated (balloon-like)recorded

Typical of the family

Raceme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Chhunchhuni itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Chhunchhuni

A member of the Fabaceae family, Prostrate Rattlepod (Crotalaria prostrata) is a herb. In India it has been recorded in Uttarakhand, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and 6 other states. It grows in mixed and Sal forest, also moist deciduous forests and in the plains. Flowering and fruiting run from September to April.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Chhunchhuni belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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