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Compound leaf
Typical of the Fabaceae family
✿Fabaceae · Crotalaria

Crotalaria hirsuta

Gilaganchi / Hairy Rattlepod ಗಿಲಗಂಚಿ

Kannada name · See all regional names ↓

Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Telangana, Arunachal Pradesh, Gujarat & more
Flowering
September-April
One plant. Many familiar names.

Gilaganchi in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Gilaganchi
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
Kannadaಗಿಲಗಂಚಿ · ತನ್ನೆಲೆGilaganchi, Tannele
See the original recorded names
Kannada
ಗಿಲಗಂಚಿ Gilaganchi, ತನ್ನೆಲೆ Tannele

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes Assam, India, West Himalaya Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Indian Subcontinent to Myanmar.

Recorded habitat
Open deciduous forest, also in grasslands
Explore nearby plants
Telangana →Arunachal Pradesh →Gujarat →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Gilaganchi

Identify Gilaganchi by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a undershrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Simple (single blade).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Hirsute (coarsely hairy).
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • Confirm fruit surface: Inflated (balloon-like).
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: September-April.
  • In India, compare location records such as Telangana, Arunachal Pradesh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh and nearby regions.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Crotalaria hirsuta
Genus
Crotalaria
Family
Fabaceae
Habitat
Open deciduous forest, also in grasslands
Habitat type
Forest, Grassland
Distribution
India, Himalayas, Myanmar
Found in India
Telangana, Arunachal Pradesh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
September-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Simple (single blade) leaf type
Leaf type
Simple (single blade)recorded
Hirsute (coarsely hairy) leaf surface
Leaf surface
Hirsute (coarsely hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Gilaganchi itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded
Fruit surface
Inflated (balloon-like)recorded

Typical of the family

Raceme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Gilaganchi itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Gilaganchi

A member of the Fabaceae family, Hairy Rattlepod (Crotalaria hirsuta) is a low shrub. In India it has been recorded in Telangana, Arunachal Pradesh, Gujarat and 3 other states. It grows in open deciduous forest, also in grasslands. Flowering and fruiting run from September to April.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Gilaganchi belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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