SASYA
Compound leaf
As recorded for Yam Bean
✿Fabaceae · Smithia

Smithia blanda

Yam Bean

Habit
Herb
Found in India
Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, Kerala & more
Flowering
October-January

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes Assam, India Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Indian Subcontinent to China (Guizhou, SW. Sichuan, Yunnan) and Indo-China.

Recorded habitat
Marshy areas in grasslands
Explore nearby plants
Meghalaya →Tamil Nadu →Kerala →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Yam Bean

Identify Yam Bean by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Glabrous (smooth, hairless).
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: October-January.
  • In India, compare location records such as Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Fabaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Yam Bean.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Smithia blanda
Genus
Smithia
Family
Fabaceae
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Marshy areas in grasslands
Habitat type
Wetland, Grassland
Distribution
India
Found in India
Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra, Manipur
Flowering & fruiting
October-January
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Leaf characters

Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk) leaf type
Leaf type
Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk)recorded
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Yam Bean itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded

Typical of the family

Raceme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Yam Bean itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Yam Bean

Yam Bean (Smithia blanda) is a herb in the Fabaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and 2 other states. It grows in marshy areas in grasslands. Flowering and fruiting run from October to January.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Yam Bean belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Fabaceae family

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Common plant problems

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