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Simple leaf
Typical of the Lamiaceae family
✿Lamiaceae · Pogostemon

Pogostemon quadrifolius

Naithumba / Four-Leaf Shrub-Mint

Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Puducherry, Meghalaya, Kerala & more
Flowering
August-January
One plant. Many familiar names.

Naithumba in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Naithumba
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
MalayalamNot recordedNaithumba
See the original recorded names
Malayalam
Naithumba

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes Assam, India Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: SW. & SC. India, Assam to China (S.Yunnan) and Myanmar.

Recorded habitat
Scrub jungles in laterite hillocks
Explore nearby plants
Puducherry →Meghalaya →Kerala →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Naithumba

Identify Naithumba by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a undershrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Leaves arranged in fours around the stem.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Leaves in whorls of four.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Pubescent (softly hairy).
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: August-January.
  • In India, compare location records such as Puducherry, Meghalaya, Kerala, Karnataka.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Pogostemon quadrifolius
Genus
Pogostemon
Family
Lamiaceae
Habitat
Scrub jungles in laterite hillocks
Habitat type
Scrub
Native to
Indian subcontinent
Distribution
India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Southeast Asia to Malaysia
Found in India
Puducherry, Meghalaya, Kerala, Karnataka
Flowering & fruiting
August-January
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Leaves in whorls of fourrecorded
Pubescent (softly hairy) leaf surface
Leaf surface
Pubescent (softly hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Opposite arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Naithumba itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Cyme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Nutlets

Characters marked “recorded” are for Naithumba itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Naithumba

A member of the Lamiaceae family, Four-Leaf Shrub-Mint (Pogostemon quadrifolius) is a low shrub. In India it has been recorded in Puducherry, Meghalaya, Kerala and 1 other states. It grows in scrub jungles in laterite hillocks. Flowering and fruiting run from August to January.

Illustration representing the Lamiaceae family
Botanical family

Lamiaceae

Mint/Sage family

Naithumba belongs to the Lamiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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