Lamiaceae · Orthosiphon

Chilantippatam

Orthosiphon thymiflorus

Undershrub
Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu
Flowering
Throughout the year

Plant Details

Scientific name
Orthosiphon thymiflorus
Genus
Orthosiphon
Family
Lamiaceae
Habitat
Degraded moist and dry deciduous forests and wastelands
Habitat type
Forest, Wasteland
Native to
India, China, Sri Lanka, Malaysia
Distribution
India, China, Malesia, Sri Lanka
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Lamiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Nutlets

Typical of the Lamiaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Malayalam
കുഴിമുണ്ടൻതുളസി

About Chilantippatam

Chilantippatam (Orthosiphon thymiflorus) is an undershrub belonging to the Lamiaceae family (Mint/Sage family). Members of this family are generally characterised by opposite simple leaves, verticillaster (whorled cymes) flower clusters, 4 nutlets fruit. It is typically found in degraded moist and dry deciduous forests and wastelands. Native to India, China, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, it is distributed across India, China, Malesia, Sri Lanka. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Illustration representing the Lamiaceae family
Botanical family

Lamiaceae

Mint/Sage family

Chilantippatam belongs to the Lamiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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