SASYA
Compound leaf
As recorded for Creeping Indigo
✿Fabaceae · Indigofera

Indigofera spicata

Creeping Indigo

Habit
Herb
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
July-November

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range does not include India Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Africa, Arabian Pen.. Not listed native does not establish introduction or absence from India.

Recorded habitat
Scrub and deciduous forests
Explore nearby plants
Tamil Nadu →Karnataka →Maharashtra →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Creeping Indigo

Identify Creeping Indigo by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Pubescent (softly hairy).
  • Confirm flower colour: Purple.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: July-November.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Fabaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Creeping Indigo.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Indigofera spicata
Genus
Indigofera
Family
Fabaceae
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Scrub and deciduous forests
Habitat type
Forest, Scrub
Distribution
India, Africa, Madagascar, Mascarene Islands, Southeast Asia, Japan
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Manipur, Rajasthan, Kerala, Odisha, Telangana, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
July-November
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk) leaf type
Leaf type
Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk)recorded
Pubescent (softly hairy) leaf surface
Leaf surface
Pubescent (softly hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Creeping Indigo itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
PurplerecordedPurple or violet

Typical of the family

Raceme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Creeping Indigo itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Creeping Indigo

Creeping Indigo (Indigofera spicata) is a herb in the Fabaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra and 7 other states. It grows in scrub and deciduous forests. Flowering and fruiting run from July to November.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Creeping Indigo belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Fabaceae family

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Common plant problems

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