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Compound leaf
Typical of the Fabaceae family
✿Fabaceae · Crotalaria

Crotalaria pulchra

Nela Janumu / Handsome Rattlepod

Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu
Flowering
September-March
One plant. Many familiar names.

Nela Janumu in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Nela Janumu
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
TeluguNot recordedNela Janumu
See the original recorded names
Telugu
Nela Janumu

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes India Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: W. & S. India.

Recorded habitat
Moist deciduous forests
Explore nearby plants
Karnataka →Madhya Pradesh →Tamil Nadu →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Nela Janumu

Identify Nela Janumu by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Simple (single blade).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Pubescent (softly hairy).
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • Confirm fruit surface: Inflated (balloon-like).
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: September-March.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Crotalaria pulchra
Genus
Crotalaria
Family
Fabaceae
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Moist deciduous forests
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India
Distribution
India
Found in India
Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
September-March
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Simple (single blade) leaf type
Leaf type
Simple (single blade)recorded
Pubescent (softly hairy) leaf surface
Leaf surface
Pubescent (softly hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Nela Janumu itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded
Fruit surface
Inflated (balloon-like)recorded

Typical of the family

Raceme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Nela Janumu itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Nela Janumu

A member of the Fabaceae family, Handsome Rattlepod (Crotalaria pulchra) is a shrub. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. It grows in moist deciduous forests. Flowering and fruiting run from September to March.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Nela Janumu belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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