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Compound leaf
Typical of the Fabaceae family
✿Fabaceae · Crotalaria

Crotalaria hirta

Crotalaria hirta

Habit
Herb
Found in India
Karnataka, Maharashtra, Telangana
Flowering
October-March

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes India Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: India, Indo-China.

Recorded habitat
Scrub jungle
Explore nearby plants
Karnataka →Maharashtra →Telangana →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Crotalaria hirta

Identify Crotalaria hirta by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Simple (single blade).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Hirsute (coarsely hairy).
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • Confirm fruit surface: Inflated (balloon-like).
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: October-March.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Maharashtra, Telangana.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Crotalaria hirta
Genus
Crotalaria
Family
Fabaceae
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Scrub jungle
Habitat type
Scrub
Native to
India
Distribution
India
Found in India
Karnataka, Maharashtra, Telangana
Flowering & fruiting
October-March
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Simple (single blade) leaf type
Leaf type
Simple (single blade)recorded
Hirsute (coarsely hairy) leaf surface
Leaf surface
Hirsute (coarsely hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Crotalaria hirta itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded
Fruit surface
Inflated (balloon-like)recorded

Typical of the family

Raceme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Crotalaria hirta itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Crotalaria hirta

Crotalaria hirta belongs to the Fabaceae family, where it grows as a herb. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Maharashtra and Telangana. It grows in scrub jungle. Flowering and fruiting run from October to March.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Crotalaria hirta belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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