SASYA
Three leaflets
As recorded for Cajanus cajanifolius
✿Fabaceae · Cajanus

Cajanus cajanifolius

Cajanus cajanifolius

Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh & more
Flowering
November-April

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes Assam, India Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Indian Subcontinent.

Recorded habitat
Scrub jungles
Explore nearby plants
Odisha →Madhya Pradesh →Andhra Pradesh →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Cajanus cajanifolius

Identify Cajanus cajanifolius by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Trifoliate (three leaflets).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Tomentose (woolly, matted hairs).
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: November-April.
  • In India, compare location records such as Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Fabaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Cajanus cajanifolius.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Cajanus cajanifolius
Genus
Cajanus
Family
Fabaceae
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Scrub jungles
Habitat type
Scrub
Native to
India
Distribution
India
Found in India
Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Tripura
Flowering & fruiting
November-April
Conservation status
Near Threatened (NT)

Leaf characters

Trifoliate (three leaflets) leaf type
Leaf type
Trifoliate (three leaflets)recorded
Tomentose (woolly, matted hairs) leaf surface
Leaf surface
Tomentose (woolly, matted hairs)recorded

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Cajanus cajanifolius itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded

Typical of the family

Raceme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Cajanus cajanifolius itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Cajanus cajanifolius

Cajanus cajanifolius is a shrub in the Fabaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh and 2 other states. It grows in scrub jungles. Flowering and fruiting run from November to April.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Cajanus cajanifolius belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Fabaceae family

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Common plant problems

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