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Simple leaf
Typical of the Lamiaceae family
✿Lamiaceae · Leucas

Leucas marrubioides

Horehound Leucas

Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka
Flowering
June-January

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes India Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: S. India, Sri Lanka, Pen. Malaysia.

Recorded habitat
Moist and dry deciduous forests
Explore nearby plants
Tamil Nadu →Karnataka →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Horehound Leucas

Identify Horehound Leucas by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a undershrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Tomentose (woolly, matted hairs).
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem).
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: June-January.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, Karnataka.
  • Confirm it sits within the Lamiaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Horehound Leucas.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Leucas marrubioides
Genus
Leucas
Family
Lamiaceae
Habitat
Moist and dry deciduous forests
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Continental Southeast Asia
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka
Flowering & fruiting
June-January
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Tomentose (woolly, matted hairs) leaf surface
Leaf surface
Tomentose (woolly, matted hairs)recorded

Typical of the family

Opposite arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Horehound Leucas itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem) flower arrangement
Flower arrangement
Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem)recorded

Typical of the family

Cyme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Nutlets

Characters marked “recorded” are for Horehound Leucas itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Horehound Leucas

Horehound Leucas (Leucas marrubioides) is a low shrub in the Lamiaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. It grows in moist and dry deciduous forests. Flowering and fruiting run from June to January.

Illustration representing the Lamiaceae family
Botanical family

Lamiaceae

Mint/Sage family

Horehound Leucas belongs to the Lamiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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