Lamiaceae · Hyptis

False Ironwort

Hyptis capitata

Shrub
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Kerala
Flowering
September-January

Plant Details

Scientific name
Hyptis capitata
Genus
Hyptis
Family
Lamiaceae
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Degraded forests and wastelands
Habitat type
Forest, Wasteland
Native to
Tropical America
Distribution
Naturalized in India and Malesia
Found in India
Kerala
Flowering & fruiting
September-January
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Lamiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Nutlets

Typical of the Lamiaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Malayalam
മിഠായിച്ചെടി

About False Ironwort

False Ironwort (Hyptis capitata) is a shrub belonging to the Lamiaceae family (Mint/Sage family). Members of this family are generally characterised by opposite simple leaves, verticillaster (whorled cymes) flower clusters, 4 nutlets fruit. It is typically found in degraded forests and wastelands. Native to Tropical America, it is distributed across Naturalized in India and Malesia. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during September-January.

Illustration representing the Lamiaceae family
Botanical family

Lamiaceae

Mint/Sage family

False Ironwort belongs to the Lamiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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