SASYA
Compound leaf
Typical of the Fabaceae family
✿Fabaceae · Crotalaria

Crotalaria lunulata

Arrowhead Rattlebox

Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Tamil Nadu
Flowering
August-November

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes India Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: S. India, Sri Lanka.

Explore nearby plants
Tamil Nadu →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Arrowhead Rattlebox

Identify Arrowhead Rattlebox by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a undershrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Simple (single blade).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Pubescent (softly hairy).
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • Confirm fruit surface: Inflated (balloon-like).
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: August-November.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Crotalaria lunulata
Genus
Crotalaria
Family
Fabaceae
Distribution
India
Found in India
Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
August-November
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Simple (single blade) leaf type
Leaf type
Simple (single blade)recorded
Pubescent (softly hairy) leaf surface
Leaf surface
Pubescent (softly hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Arrowhead Rattlebox itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded
Fruit surface
Inflated (balloon-like)recorded

Typical of the family

Raceme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Arrowhead Rattlebox itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Arrowhead Rattlebox

Arrowhead rattlebox (Crotalaria lunulata) belongs to the Fabaceae family, where it grows as a low shrub. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu. Flowering and fruiting run from August to November.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Arrowhead Rattlebox belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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