SASYA
Compound leaf
As recorded for Brown Heart
✿Fabaceae · Andira

Andira inermis

Brown Heart

Habit
Tree
Found in India
Karnataka

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range does not include India Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Mexico to Trop. America, W. Trop. Africa to Uganda. Not listed native does not establish introduction or absence from India.

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Karnataka →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Brown Heart

Identify Brown Heart by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a tree habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Glabrous (smooth, hairless).
  • Confirm flower colour: Purple.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka.
  • Confirm it sits within the Fabaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Brown Heart.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Andira inermis
Genus
Andira
Family
Fabaceae
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Karnataka

Leaf characters

Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk) leaf type
Leaf type
Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk)recorded
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Brown Heart itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
PurplerecordedPurple or violet

Typical of the family

Raceme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Brown Heart itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Brown Heart

Brown Heart (Andira inermis) belongs to the Fabaceae family, where it grows as a tree. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka.

Uses

It is long used in traditional medicine and used to hold soil and restore degraded ground. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Brown Heart belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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