Verbenaceae · Vitex

Hole Lakki / White-Wood Chaste Tree

Vitex leucoxylon

Tree
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

Plant Details

Scientific name
Vitex leucoxylon
Genus
Vitex
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Along river banks, streams in evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests
Habitat type
Wetland, Forest
Native to
Indian subcontinent
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Myanmar and cultivated in other countries
Found in India
Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Meghalaya
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Verbenaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Drupe

Typical of the Verbenaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Tamil
காட்டுநொச்சி kattu-nocci, நீர்நொச்சி nir-nocci
Kannada
ಹೊಳೆಲಕ್ಕಿ Hole lakki, ಸೆಂಗೆನಿ Sengeni
Malayalam
ആറ്റുനൊച്ചി aatunocci, നീര്‍നൊച്ചി niirnocci, ആറ്റുനൊച്ചി
Marathi
शेरस sheras, सोनगारबी songarbi

About Hole Lakki

White-Wood Chaste Tree (Vitex leucoxylon) is a tree belonging to the Verbenaceae family (Verbena/Teak family). Members of this family are generally characterised by opposite/whorled simple/compound leaves, spike/raceme/cymose flower clusters, drupe fruit. It is typically found in along river banks, streams in evergreen and semi-evergreen forests. Native to Indian subcontinent, it is distributed across India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Myanmar and cultivated in other countries. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Illustration representing the Verbenaceae family
Botanical family

Verbenaceae

Verbena/Teak family

Hole Lakki belongs to the Verbenaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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