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Simple leaf
Typical of the Verbenaceae family
✿Verbenaceae · Avicennia

Avicennia marina var. acutissima

Tavir / Grey Mangrove तवीर

Marathi name · See all regional names ↓

Habit
Shrub
Flowering
May-August
One plant. Many familiar names.

Tavir in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Tavir
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
TamilNot recordedkanna, venkandan
KannadaNot recordedipati
Malayalamഒറയിorayi
Marathiतवीर · तिवरtavir, tivar
See the original recorded names
Tamil
kanna, venkandan
Kannada
ipati
Malayalam
ഒറയി orayi
Marathi
तवीर tavir, तिवर tivar

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes Andaman Is., India, Nicobar Is. Kew dataset ↗︎

Kew WCVP dataset; listed synonym of Avicennia marina subsp. marina. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Trop. & Subtrop. Old World.

Recorded habitat
Littoral forests
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Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Tavir

Identify Tavir by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Pencil-like breathing roots (pneumatophores).
  • Confirm leaf shape: Elliptic, blunt tip.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Glaucous (waxy blue-grey bloom).
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: May-August.
  • Confirm it sits within the Verbenaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Tavir.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Avicennia marina var. acutissima
Genus
Avicennia
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Littoral forests
Habitat type
Coastal, Forest
Distribution
India, Pakistan
Flowering & fruiting
May-August
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Elliptic, blunt tip leaf shape
Leaf shape
Elliptic, blunt tiprecorded
Leaf surface
Glaucous (waxy blue-grey bloom)recorded

Typical of the family

Opposite arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Tavir itself; the rest are typical of the Verbenaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded

Typical of the family

Cyme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Cyme
Drupe fruit
Fruit
Drupe

Characters marked “recorded” are for Tavir itself; the rest are typical of the Verbenaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Tavir

Grey Mangrove (Avicennia marina var. acutissima) is a shrub in the Verbenaceae family. It grows in littoral forests. Flowering and fruiting run from May to August.

Illustration representing the Verbenaceae family
Botanical family

Verbenaceae

Verbena/Teak family

Tavir belongs to the Verbenaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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