Cow pea

Vigna unguiculata subsp. unguiculata

Also known as Asparagus Bean, Barbati, Black Eye Pea, Blue Goose Southern Pea, Common Cowpea, Southern Pea

ClimberMedicinal
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About Cow pea

The black-eyed pea or black-eyed bean is a legume grown around the world for its medium-sized, edible bean. It is a subspecies of the cowpea, an Old World plant domesticated in Africa, and is sometimes simply called a cowpea. The common commercial variety is called the California Blackeye; it is pale-colored with a prominent black spot. The American South has countless varieties, many of them heirloom, that vary in size from the small lady peas to very large ones. The color of the eye may be black, brown, red, pink, or green. All the peas are green when freshly shelled and brown or buff when dried.

Description adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Vigna unguiculata subsp. unguiculata
Genus
Vigna
Family
FABACEAE
Habit
Climber
Native to
India
Distribution
Cultivated in the Tropics
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year

Local Names

Hindi
लोबिया Lobiya, लोबिया
Nepali
बोडी Boodee, बोडी
Bengali
Ghangra, বিউলির ডাল
Tamil
Kaattu ulundu, Karamani, காராமணி
Telugu
Alasandalu, Kaaraamanulu, అలసంద
Kannada
Alasabde, Alasundi
Malayalam
വൻപയർ
Marathi
Alasunda, चवळी Chavali
Illustration representing the FABACEAE family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Cow pea belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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