Chusan Palm
Trachycarpus fortunei
- Found in India
- West Bengal, Jammu & Kashmir, Sikkim & more
Plant Details
- Scientific name
- Trachycarpus fortunei
- Genus
- Trachycarpus
- Family
- Arecaceae
- Found in India
- West Bengal, Jammu & Kashmir, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand
- Conservation status
- Not Evaluated (NE)
Leaf characters
- Leaf type
- Palmately compound (fan-shaped fronds)recorded
- Leaf shape
- OrbicularrecordedRounded, roughly circular.“The leaves have long petioles which are bare except for two rows of small spines, terminating in a rounded fan of numerous leaflets.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Leaf surface
- HirsuterecordedCovered in coarse, stiff, bristly hairs.“The trunk is up to 15–30 cm (6–12 in) diameter, with a very rough texture with the persistent leaf bases clasping the stem as layers of coarse dark grey-brown fibrous material.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Typical of the family
- Arrangement
- Alternate
Characters marked “recorded” are for Chusan Palm itself; the rest are typical of the Arecaceae family.
Flower & fruit characters
- Flower arrangement
- PaniclerecordedA branching cluster of clusters.“The flowers are yellow (male) and greenish (female), about 2–4 mm (0.1–0.2 in) across, borne in large branched panicles up to 1 m (3 ft) long in spring;” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Fruit type
- DruperecordedA fleshy fruit with a single hard stone/pit enclosing the seed.“The fruit is a yellow to blue-black, reniform (kidney-shaped) drupe 10–12 mm (0.4–0.5 in) long, ripening in mid-autumn.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Typical of the family
- Flower symmetry
- Actinomorphic (radially symmetrical)
- Inflorescence
- Panicle
- Fruit
- Drupe
Characters marked “recorded” are for Chusan Palm itself; the rest are typical of the Arecaceae family — flowering plants only.
About Chusan Palm
Chusan Palm (Trachycarpus fortunei) belongs to the Arecaceae family. In India it has been recorded in West Bengal, Jammu & Kashmir, Sikkim and 2 other states.
Uses
It is grown for parts that are eaten, planted as an ornamental and stripped for fibre used in rope and matting.
Arecaceae
Palm family
Chusan Palm belongs to the Arecaceae family.
The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.
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