✿Verbenaceae · Symphorema

Phirki / Pinwheel Creeper

Symphorema involucratum

Climbing shrub
Habit
Climbing shrub
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
February-May

How to identify Phirki

Identify Phirki by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a climbing shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Pinwheel-arranged flower clusters.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Pubescent (softly hairy).
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem).
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: February-May.
  • In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Mizoram.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Symphorema involucratum
Genus
Symphorema
Habitat
Evergreen, semi-evergreen and dry forests
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
Indo-Malesia
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Mizoram
Flowering & fruiting
February-May
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf surface
Pubescent (softly hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Phirki itself; the rest are typical of the Verbenaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded
Flower arrangement
Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem)recorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Drupe

Characters marked “recorded” are for Phirki itself; the rest are typical of the Verbenaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
फिरकी Phirki
Tamil
பூங்குரங்கு Poongurungu, வக்கணாத்தி Vakkanatti, வெள்ளை மல்லிக்கொடி Vellaimallikkodi
Telugu
బుడమర్రి Budamarri, ఇసపరతీగ Esaparatiga, గుబ్బదార Gubbadaara
Kannada
ಬೆಟ್ಟ ತಕ್ಕಾಳಿ Betta Thakkaali, ನರಂಬೋಧಲ್ Narambodhalu
Malayalam
ഞരമ്പോടൽ Njarambodal, പൂഞാലിപ്പൂ Poonjaalippoo
Marathi
भिंगरी Bhingari, भिंगरी

About Phirki

Pinwheel Creeper (Symphorema involucratum) is a climbing shrub in the Verbenaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and 1 other states. It grows in evergreen, semi-evergreen and dry forests. Flowering and fruiting run from February to May.

Illustration representing the Verbenaceae family
Botanical family

Verbenaceae

Verbena/Teak family

Phirki belongs to the Verbenaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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