✿Brassicaceae · Lobularia

Sweet Alyssum

Lobularia maritima

outdoor
Found in India
Delhi, Arunachal Pradesh, Chandigarh & more

How to identify Sweet Alyssum

Identify Sweet Alyssum by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Check the distinctive field mark: Dense fragrant clusters of tiny white flowers (sweet alyssum).
  • Confirm leaf arrangement: Alternate.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Lanceolate.
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • In India, compare location records such as Delhi, Arunachal Pradesh, Chandigarh, Haryana and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Brassicaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Sweet Alyssum.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Lobularia maritima
Genus
Lobularia
Found in India
Delhi, Arunachal Pradesh, Chandigarh, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf arrangement
AlternaterecordedOne leaf per node, arranged in a spiral or zigzag up the stem.“The leaves are 1–4 cm long and 3–5 mm, broad, alternate, sessile, quite hairy, oval to lanceolate, with an entire margin.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf shape
LanceolaterecordedLong and narrow, tapering to a point, like a lance head.“The leaves are 1–4 cm long and 3–5 mm, broad, alternate, sessile, quite hairy, oval to lanceolate, with an entire margin.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Entire leaf margin
Leaf margin
EntirerecordedA smooth, unbroken edge with no teeth or notches.“The leaves are 1–4 cm long and 3–5 mm, broad, alternate, sessile, quite hairy, oval to lanceolate, with an entire margin.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
PubescentrecordedCovered in short, soft hairs.“The leaves are 1–4 cm long and 3–5 mm, broad, alternate, sessile, quite hairy, oval to lanceolate, with an entire margin.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Sweet Alyssum itself; the rest are typical of the Brassicaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Sweet Alyssum itself; the rest are typical of the Brassicaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Sweet Alyssum

Sweet alyssum (Lobularia maritima) is a species in the Brassicaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Delhi, Arunachal Pradesh, Chandigarh and 6 other states.

Uses

Locally it is grown for parts that are eaten.

Illustration representing the Brassicaceae family
Botanical family

Brassicaceae

Mustard family

Sweet Alyssum belongs to the Brassicaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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