✿Simaroubaceae · Quassia

Kasturi / Amargo

Quassia amara

Also known as Bitter Ash, Bitterwood

{"lifeform":["arbusto","árvoreMedicinal
Habit
{"lifeform":["arbusto","árvore
Found in India
Kerala, Maharashtra, Puducherry & more
Flowering
January-November

How to identify Kasturi

Identify Kasturi by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a {"lifeform":["arbusto","árvore habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Intensely bitter wood used medicinally, showy red flowers.
  • Confirm leaf type: Pinnately compound.
  • Confirm flower colour: Red.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Panicle.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: January-November.
  • In India, compare location records such as Kerala, Maharashtra, Puducherry, Tamil Nadu and nearby regions.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Quassia amara
Genus
Quassia
Habit
{"lifeform":["arbusto","árvore
Native to
Tropical America
Found in India
Kerala, Maharashtra, Puducherry, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
January-November

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Pinnately compoundrecordedLeaflets are arranged in rows along a central stalk, like a feather.“The pinnate with 3-5 leaflets, deeply veined, polished alternated dark green leaves are 15–25 cm long and distinctive for their broadly winged axis and reddish veins.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kasturi itself; the rest are typical of the Simaroubaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Redrecorded“Terminal red-branched racemes of panicles, 10–30 cm long, produces narrow, vivid crimson flowers, 2.5-3.5 cm long, that decorate the tips of each little limb.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Flower arrangement
PaniclerecordedA branching cluster of clusters.“Terminal red-branched racemes of panicles, 10–30 cm long, produces narrow, vivid crimson flowers, 2.5-3.5 cm long, that decorate the tips of each little limb.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kasturi itself; the rest are typical of the Simaroubaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Bengali
কস্তূৰী Kasturi

About Kasturi

Amargo (Quassia amara) belongs to the Simaroubaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Maharashtra, Puducherry and 2 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from January to November.

Uses

Locally it is grown for parts that are eaten, long used in traditional medicine and used to deter insects. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice.

Illustration representing the Simaroubaceae family
Botanical family

Simaroubaceae

Quassia Family

Kasturi belongs to the Simaroubaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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