Desert Date

Balanites roxburghii

Tree
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About Desert Date

Balanites roxburghii is a spiny, evergreen tree in the family Zygophyllaceae. It is common in open sandy plains of the Indian peninsula, western Rajasthan, west Bengal, Maharashtra, Gujarat and drier parts of India. The specific epithet roxburghii refers to the Scottish botanist William Roxburgh.

Description adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Balanites roxburghii
Genus
Balanites
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Scrub and Dry deciduous forests
Native to
India
Distribution
India, Myanmar
Flowering & fruiting
January-August
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Local Names

Hindi
हिंगोट Hingot, हिंगन hingan, हिंगन का पेड़ Hingan-ka-per
Tamil
Nanchundan, Nancuntan
Telugu
Gara, Gara-chettu, గారచెట్టు
Kannada
ಇಂಗಳ Ingala, ಇಂಗಳರಾಡ Ingalarada, ಇಂಗಳಾರ Ingalara
Malayalam
namunta, nanchunta, Nanjunta
Marathi
Hingalbet, Hingam, Hingu
Illustration representing the SIMAROUBACEAE family
Botanical family

Simaroubaceae

Quassia Family

Desert Date belongs to the Simaroubaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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