Lamiaceae · Plectranthus

Patharchur / Indian Coleus

Plectranthus barbatus

Herb
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Maharashtra, Jharkhand, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
October-February

Plant Details

Scientific name
Plectranthus barbatus
Genus
Plectranthus
Family
Lamiaceae
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Grasslands and dry deciduous forests
Habitat type
Forest, Grassland
Native to
Africa, Asia
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Tropical East-Africa, Madagascar, West Asia, Himalayas
Found in India
Maharashtra, Jharkhand, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
October-February
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Lamiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Nutlets

Typical of the Lamiaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
Makandi, पत्थरचूर Patharchur, पाषाणभेदी Pashan bhedi
Tamil
மருந்து கூர்க்கன்
Telugu
పాషాణ భేది, పాషాణభేది
Kannada
ಮಾಗಳಿ Maagali
Marathi
Karmelo, माईणमुळ, माईणमूळ

About Patharchur

Indian Coleus (Plectranthus barbatus) is a herb belonging to the Lamiaceae family (Mint/Sage family). Members of this family are generally characterised by opposite simple leaves, verticillaster (whorled cymes) flower clusters, 4 nutlets fruit. It is typically found in grasslands and dry deciduous forests. Native to Africa, Asia, it is distributed across India, Sri Lanka, Tropical East-Africa, Madagascar, West Asia, Himalayas. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during October-February.

Illustration representing the Lamiaceae family
Botanical family

Lamiaceae

Mint/Sage family

Patharchur belongs to the Lamiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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