Verbenaceae · Petrea

Nilmani Lata / Purple Wreath

Petrea volubilis

Also known as Queen's Wreath, Sandpaper Vine

LianaMedicinal
Habit
Liana
Found in India
Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
February-April

Plant Details

Scientific name
Petrea volubilis
Genus
Petrea
Habit
Liana
Habitat
Cultivated in gardens
Habitat type
Cultivated
Native to
Tropical America
Distribution
Cultivated in sub-tropical and Tropical
Found in India
Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
February-April

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Verbenaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Drupe

Typical of the Verbenaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
नीलमणि लता Nilmani lata
Bengali
নীলমনীলতা Nilmanilata, নীলমণিলতা, নীলমনিলতা
Tamil
Kudirai valuppu
Malayalam
നീലമണി

About Nilmani Lata

Purple Wreath (Petrea volubilis) is a liana belonging to the Verbenaceae family (Verbena/Teak family). Members of this family are generally characterised by opposite/whorled simple/compound leaves, spike/raceme/cymose flower clusters, drupe fruit. It is typically found in cultivated in gardens. Native to Tropical America, it is distributed across Cultivated in sub-tropical and Tropical. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during February-April. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Verbenaceae family
Botanical family

Verbenaceae

Verbena/Teak family

Nilmani Lata belongs to the Verbenaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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