Portuguese Coffee

Mucuna pruriens var. utilis

Also known as Velvetbean, Picapica, Mauritius Bean, Café Brazilii, Bengal Bean

Climber
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About Portuguese Coffee

Mucuna pruriens is a tropical legume native to Africa and tropical Asia and widely naturalized and cultivated. Its English common names include monkey tamarind, velvet bean, Bengal velvet bean, Florida velvet bean, Mauritius velvet bean, Yokohama velvet bean, cowage, cowitch, lacuna bean, and Lyon bean. The plant is notorious for the extreme itchiness it produces on contact, particularly with the young foliage and the seed pods. It also produces many medium-sized red swollen bumps on the skin with the itching. It has agricultural and horticultural value, and is used in herbalism.

Description adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Mucuna pruriens var. utilis
Genus
Mucuna
Family
FABACEAE
Habit
Climber
Habitat
Cultivated
Native to
Southeast Asia
Flowering & fruiting
June-December
Conservation status
NE

Local Names

Hindi
Kiwach
Nepali
काउसे सिमी Kaause Simee
Bengali
Akolchi
Telugu
Pilliadugu
Kannada
ನಸುಗುನ್ನಿ Nasugunni, ನೊಸಗೊನ್ನೆ Nosagonne, ನಾಯಿಸೊಣಗುಬಳ್ಳಿ Nayisonanguballi
Malayalam
Naicorna
Marathi
खाज कुइरी Khaj-kuiri
Illustration representing the FABACEAE family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Portuguese Coffee belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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