SASYA
Heart-shaped leaf
As recorded for Parcikanchankorai
✿Lamiaceae · Melissa

Melissa officinalis

Parcikanchankorai / Lemon Balm

Found in India
Uttar Pradesh
One plant. Many familiar names.

Parcikanchankorai in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Parcikanchankorai
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
TamilNot recordedParcikanchankorai, Parsee cunjamkoray
See the original recorded names
Tamil
Parcikanchankorai, Parsee cunjamkoray

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range does not include India Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Medit. to C. Asia. Not listed native does not establish introduction or absence from India.

Explore nearby plants
Uttar Pradesh →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Parcikanchankorai

Identify Parcikanchankorai by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Check the distinctive field mark: Lemon-scented leaves (lemon balm).
  • Confirm leaf shape: Cordate.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Hirsute.
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • In India, compare location records such as Uttar Pradesh.
  • Confirm it sits within the Lamiaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Parcikanchankorai.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Melissa officinalis
Genus
Melissa
Family
Lamiaceae
Found in India
Uttar Pradesh
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Cordate leaf shape
Leaf shape
CordaterecordedHeart-shaped, with a notch at the base.“The heart-shaped leaves are 2–8 cm (3⁄4–3+1⁄4 in) long, and have a rough, veined surface.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Hirsute leaf surface
Leaf surface
HirsuterecordedCovered in coarse, stiff, bristly hairs.“The heart-shaped leaves are 2–8 cm (3⁄4–3+1⁄4 in) long, and have a rough, veined surface.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Opposite arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Parcikanchankorai itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Cyme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Nutlets

Characters marked “recorded” are for Parcikanchankorai itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Parcikanchankorai

Lemon balm (Melissa officinalis) is a species in the Lamiaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Uttar Pradesh.

Uses

It is grown for parts that are eaten, planted as an ornamental and distilled for an aromatic oil.

Illustration representing the Lamiaceae family
Botanical family

Lamiaceae

Mint/Sage family

Parcikanchankorai belongs to the Lamiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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